At Ciudad Nya, we’ve placed special emphasis on preserving and reforesting the natural areas surrounding us, creating a space where Guanacaste’s native flora can thrive. Our reserve is home to diverse plant species, many of which are of great ecological, landscaping, and historical importance. Below, we present some of the most representative species you’ll find around Ciudad Nya.
1. Flor blanca (Plumeria rubra) This deciduous tree, belonging to the Apocynaceae family, is a natural spectacle during summer when its white flowers adorn the landscape. The Frangipani is common in the canyon and riparian forest areas, beautifying our environment with its color and fragrance.
2. Indio desnudo o indio pelado (Bursera simaruba) Known for its smooth, red bark, the Gumbo-limbo is a vital tree within our ecosystem. Besides being a food source for various animal species, it has historical importance, as it was used medicinally by indigenous people. This species is a valuable host for diverse forms of life.
3. Corteza amarillo (Tabebuia ochracea) This tree is not only a key element in the landscape’s aesthetics but also plays an essential role in the ecosystem. More than 31 insect species feed on its plant tissues, highlighting its importance as a natural resource.
4. Roble de sabana (Tabebuia rosea) Scarce and endangered, the Savanna Oak is fundamental for biodiversity conservation in our region. Of great landscaping value, this tree is protected and promoted in our conservation programs. According to the Guanacaste Conservation Area (ACG), its presence is vital for maintaining savanna ecosystems.
5.Cornizuelo (Acacia collinsii) The Bullhorn Acacia is a unique plant with hollow thorns that commonly house ants. These collaborate with the tree, protecting it from herbivores. Its yellow flowers are a magnet for bees, promoting pollination and supporting other species in the ecosystem.
6. Pochote (Bombacopsis quinata) One of the most representative trees of the dry forest, the Spiny Cedar stands out for its thorn-covered trunk. Used in carpentry, firewood, and living posts, this tree is vital from sea level up to 900 meters altitude.
7. Other Notable Species In our reserve, you can also find a variety of aloe vera, epiphytes, bromeliads, and strangler figs, all contributing to the biodiversity and beauty of the place.
Reforestation: Commitment to the Future Our reforestation work is carried out with great care and dedication, using native species that are fundamental for biological connectivity and sustainability. Among the most prominent species in this effort are the Indian almond (Terminalia catappa), the pink poui (Tabebuia impetiginosa), and the trumpet tree (Cecropia peltata).
While this reforestation project is still artisanal, we are committed to improving our efforts through the creation of nurseries, planned reforestation, and the development of programs that promote greater biological connectivity.
At Ciudad Nya, the conservation of local flora is not only a priority, it’s an essential part of our vision of sustainability and respect for nature.
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