At Ciudad Nya, we are deeply committed to preserving and reforesting the natural areas surrounding us. Our reserve in Guanacaste is designed to allow native flora to flourish, providing a sanctuary for diverse plant species that carry ecological, historical, and aesthetic significance. Below, explore some of the most iconic species you’ll find thriving around Ciudad Nya.
Key Native Species at Ciudad Nya’s Reserve
1. Flor Blanca (Plumeria rubra)
A summer spectacle, the Flor Blanca (or Frangipani) is a deciduous tree from the Apocynaceae family that fills our landscape with its white blooms. Especially vibrant in the canyon and riparian forest areas, this tree adds natural beauty and a pleasant fragrance to Ciudad Nya’s ecosystem.
2. Gumbo-limbo (Bursera simaruba)
Known locally as “Indio Desnudo” or “Indio Pelado” for its distinctive smooth, red bark, the Gumbo-limbo is integral to our environment. It serves as a food source for wildlife and holds historical significance due to its medicinal use by indigenous communities. Its bark provides shelter for many life forms, making it an essential part of the Ciudad Nya ecosystem.
3. Yellow Trumpet Tree (Tabebuia ochracea)
An iconic addition to the local landscape, the Yellow Trumpet Tree (Corteza Amarilla) supports over 31 insect species. This tree is not only visually striking but also plays a vital ecological role as a food source, underscoring its value in maintaining the biodiversity of Guanacaste.
4. Savanna Oak (Tabebuia rosea)
Endangered and rare, the Savanna Oak is a treasure in our conservation efforts. According to the Guanacaste Conservation Area (ACG), this tree is vital to the preservation of local savanna ecosystems. At Ciudad Nya, it stands as a testament to our commitment to biodiversity.
5. Bullhorn Acacia (Acacia collinsii)
The unique Bullhorn Acacia (Cornizuelo) is known for its hollow thorns, which provide shelter to ants that protect the tree from herbivores. Its yellow flowers attract bees, playing a crucial role in pollination and fostering biodiversity.
6. Spiny Cedar (Bombacopsis quinata)
Native to Costa Rica’s dry forests, the Spiny Cedar (Pochote) is renowned for its thorn-covered trunk. Valued for its durable wood, this species is an essential part of our reforestation efforts and thrives from sea level to 900 meters in altitude.
7. Other Notable Species
Our reserve also hosts aloe vera, epiphytes, bromeliads, and strangler figs. Each of these species contributes to the vibrant biodiversity of Ciudad Nya, enhancing the natural beauty and ecological value of our space.
Reforestation: Our Commitment to Guanacaste’s Future
Ciudad Nya’s reforestation project prioritizes native species crucial to biological connectivity and environmental sustainability. Indian almond (Terminalia catappa), pink poui (Tabebuia impetiginosa), and trumpet tree (Cecropia peltata) are among the species used in our reforestation programs. Although still in early stages, we are enhancing our approach through nurseries, organized reforestation, and programs aimed at strengthening local ecosystems.
At Ciudad Nya, the conservation of Guanacaste’s native flora is not only a priority but also central to our vision of sustainability. By preserving and nurturing these species, we aim to create a legacy of environmental respect and resilience.
English 
Spanish